Decorative Weapons,Party Accessories Sword,Party Scythe,Halloween Scythe Leadtex Animation Creative Co., Ltd. , https://www.leadtex.com
Environmental protection machinery manufacturing is the main body of the environmental protection industry. It mainly includes air pollution control equipment, water pollution control equipment, and garbage disposal equipment. As a dynamic emerging industry in the machinery industry, environmental protection machinery is not only a new growth point for the revitalization of the machinery industry, but also a key area for the development of China's machinery industry to optimize industrial restructuring. After more than ten years of development, the product structure, performance and quality of China's environmental protection machinery industry have been significantly improved, and domestic environmental protection equipment has become more mature. Among them, the technology of electrostatic precipitator and baghouse dust removal ranks among the world's advanced level; the sewage treatment can completely complete the production of process equipment and ancillary equipment, and some of the technical equipment has already entered the international market. However, behind the rapid development of the halo, the environmental protection machinery industry also lurks two major hidden troubles: the two factors, namely the difficulty of independent innovation and the absence of environmental protection policies, are still holding back its sustained and healthy development.
Small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies face three major innovation challenges
Small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises are the main force in the environmental protection machinery industry and have made significant contributions to China's environmental pollution control. However, looking at the current technological innovation capability of China's small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies is not optimistic. These enterprises have many problems such as backward technology, relatively old equipment, and lack of scientific and technological personnel. After China's accession to the WTO, in the face of fierce international and domestic competition in the environmental protection market, the technological innovation of small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies is particularly important. However, there are still three major problems in the technological innovation of SMEs.
Funding difficulties: Due to the mechanism and system, most small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies lack other financing channels. The contradiction between the funding of small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies is very prominent. Although the state has intensified efforts in environmental protection and restricted polluting enterprises to meet the standards on schedule, and provided a broad market for environmental protection machinery, due to the influence of funds, some polluting enterprises have to shift their pressure to environmental protection machinery enterprises. This transfer of environmental protection investment funds makes it difficult for small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies to recover their loans. Most of the credit funds that they strive for and most of their own funds that are tapped inside are used to open up markets and ensure production and management. It is operating around production and management. It is simply not capable of using sufficient funds for technical reforms, and most of the technological transformation of enterprises remains verbally. Some small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises have filed a large number of technological transformation projects in the past few years. Some projects have been listed as provincial and municipal key projects and national special and advantageous engineering projects. However, they suffer from the inability to implement funds and fail to realize their benefits as scheduled, resulting in some Technological transformation projects have become "yellow for tomorrow."
Talent Dilemma: After several decades of development, China's small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery companies have trained a large number of talents, who have become the backbone of technological innovation. In the past two years, due to factors such as the disorderly competition in the environmental protection market and the shortage of funds in enterprises, most small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises have been operating more difficultly. Enterprises have failed to attach great importance to the training and introduction of talents. In a situation where there is no connection between green and yellow, some technicians have been unable to adapt to the technological development situation and the needs of enterprise innovation.
In addition, small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises are affected by scale, financial resources, and objective environment, and it is difficult to attract talents. Even if the recruited talents are unable to mobilize their enthusiasm due to the lack of supporting incentives, they eventually end up with “peacock flying southeastâ€. Driven by interests, some of the company’s technical talents or job-hopping or diversion, the serious loss of enterprise technical personnel, resulting in the overall decline in the quality of the technical team of the enterprise, some companies do not even have an engineer, college students and secondary school students are pitiable, so people What is the situation innovation?
Lack of information: China's environmental protection industry started relatively late. Most of the existing products of small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises belong to “imported productsâ€. These products should be said to be our country’s for a long time through the introduction, digestion, and absorption of research institutes and companies. Pollution control has made a lot of contribution. However, as environmental protection requirements are getting higher and higher, these products are no longer adapted to pollution control requirements and must be innovated.
At present, due to the increased development efforts of many foreign products, the products have been developed to new and high technologies, and great progress has been made in the application of new technologies and materials, especially in the complete set of equipment and electronic technology with the aid of the development of science and technology. The environmental protection equipment has been upgraded to meet environmental protection requirements and user requirements. However, many small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises in China are "the frogs at the bottom of the well." They always believe that there is a certain market for products in their hands, and there is no sense of urgency. There are also some companies that simply do not grasp the information of today's industrial development and have not kept up with the situation. Products have started to fall behind. Technological innovation determines the future survival and development of small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises in China. For the technological innovation of small and medium-sized environmental protection machinery enterprises, great efforts must be made to solve these three major problems. Otherwise, it will be difficult for enterprises to gain a foothold in future international and domestic market competition.
Lack of environmental protection policy
From a realistic point of view, many local governments are still reluctant to spend hundreds of millions of yuan to build a sewage treatment plant, but they want to invest in projects that will soon have economic benefits. Many companies would rather be fined than to build sewage treatment facilities. In addition, some inappropriate national economic policies also hinder the development of the environmental protection industry. The relevant experts cited such an example: Sulfur dioxide is mainly produced in China by chemical production and power generation by power plants. The cost of self-reduction of sulfur dioxide is about 1,300 yuan/ton, while the state's regulated pollution charge is only 600 yuan/ton. The result is self-evident. In addition, the state applies subsidies for desulphurization to power plants that account for more than half of China’s sulfur dioxide emissions. In addition, the company will not only spend money on this, but also make relative money. “Although this encourages enterprises to reduce their consumption on the spot, it has resulted in some companies not actively adopting environmental protection technologies and purchasing environmental protection equipment,†said Wang Yangzu, former deputy director of the State Environmental Protection Administration.
It is understood that in order to achieve the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" environmental goals, China's environmental protection investment needs 1.4 trillion yuan, including 260 billion yuan investment in the implementation of hazardous waste disposal projects, urban sewage treatment projects, garbage harmless treatment projects, coal-fired power plants Major national environmental projects such as desulphurization projects, important ecological function protection areas and nature reserve construction projects, rural well-being environmental protection action projects, and environmental capacity building projects. Experts believe that in the current stage of large-scale and high-speed construction of environmental facilities in China, the relevant policies should be adopted in a timely manner to create favorable policy conditions for the development of environmental protection technologies and equipment so as to ensure the effective implementation of environmental protection work.
Environmental protection machinery has great potential and two factors constrain industrial development
In the entire equipment manufacturing industry, due to its own characteristics, environmental protection machinery is one of the few industries that can make people feel green and refreshed. According to the plan, by 2010, the total output value of China's environmental protection industry will reach 880 billion yuan, accounting for about 3.4% of annual GDP in the same period. According to relevant officials from the Environment Division of the National Development and Reform Commission, of the total output value of 880 billion yuan, the output value of comprehensive utilization of resources is 660 billion yuan, accounting for 75%; the output value of environmental protection equipment is 120 billion yuan, accounting for 13.6%; the environmental service output value is 100 billion yuan, accounting for 11.4%. It is not difficult to see from the above data that China’s environmental protection machinery industry has become a “sunrise industry†with huge potential for development, and it has tremendous vitality.