“In 2011, the fluorine chemical industry experienced a process of rising from price spikes to rational declines. Overall, the industry’s performance was outstanding and the benefits increased exponentially. In the first half of 2011, prices rose in a straight line, and some product prices increased year-on-year. 2 to 3 times, all companies in the industrial chain that are exposed to 'fluorine' are beneficiaries; in the second half of the year, affected by the gradual release of new capacity and the fall in demand, prices of various types of fluorine chemical products will gradually return to rationality. The performance of the chemical industry, Ge Fangming, secretary general of China Fluorosilicone Industry Association, concluded. The basic raw material of the fluorine chemical industry is the national strategic resource fluorite. With the implementation of the fluorite mine production quota system, the price of fluorite has risen from a few hundred yuan per ton to 3,000 yuan, which has directly stimulated the increase in prices of fluorine chemical products. At the same time, in the first half of 2011, due to the massive release of demand after the financial crisis, the production and sales of the fluorine chemical industry flourished. The prices of fluoropolymers, fluorine-containing refrigerants, and their substitutes continued to rise above expectations, and the general benefits of fluorine chemical manufacturing companies increased significantly. This is evident from the first-half performance reports of four fluorochemical listed companies. From January to June 2011, Juhua Group realized operating income of 4.09 billion yuan, an increase of 71.71% year-on-year; total profit of 1.533 billion yuan, an increase of 520%. Shandong Dongyue Group achieved operating revenue of 5.579 billion yuan, an increase of 115.34%; total profit of 2.056 billion yuan, an increase of 414.13%. Shanghai San Aifu achieved operating income of 2.703 billion yuan, an increase of 104.7% year-on-year, and total profit of 807 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1221.08%. Fluoride achieved operating income of 642 million yuan, an increase of 81.19% year-on-year; total profit of 0.71 billion yuan, an increase of 148.85%. Ge Fangming analyzed that although the “explosive†rise in the price of fluorinated industrial products has increased corporate profits, in the long run, it will hurt the sustainable development of the industry because it will cause downstream users to find alternatives with similar performance and discard fluorine. material. What is even more worrying is that the scene of the fluorinated workers has attracted capital from all walks of life and formed a new round of investment in the fluorine chemical industry. Fluorine workers belong to industries with high technical barriers and require the support of professional technical teams. Some of the newly launched projects are primary general-purpose products with excess capacity or are about to face excess. This is undoubtedly a low level of redundant construction, which is detrimental to the long-term development of the industry. At the same time, newly-introduced fluorochemical companies do not understand the characteristics of fluorinated workers, resulting in multiple safety incidents. In this round of fluorochemical investment boom, in addition to the industry's new and expanded installations, there are also many “new faces†outside the industry, and even some companies that invest in real estate have entered the market with financial advantages. At the same time, the enthusiasm of local governments for the construction of fluorinated industrial parks is unprecedentedly high, and various types of fluorine industrial parks in the country are blooming. For example, Fujian Province has planned to build 3 fluorinated industrial parks, Inner Mongolia claims that there are nearly 10 under construction, and Zhejiang, Hunan, Hubei, Chongqing and Liaoning also have relevant plans. The common denominator is that the local government has a certain amount of fluorite resources. The local government has rushed to develop the fluorination work as a leading industry, and even some places have even decided to develop fluorine chemical workers without conducting detailed investigations on the fluorite resources. In the second half of 2011, the “fever reduction†of the prices of fluorinated industrial products gradually made the industry more reasonable. Affected by the decline in the price of methane chloride and the lack of demand in the seasonal air-conditioning industry, combined with the rapid expansion of the device's driving scale, the price of refrigerants has generally been adjusted downwards, and the rate of reduction has generally reached more than 30%, and some even reach 50%. Fluoropolymer prices also followed a downward trend. In the second half of the year, the earnings of the fluorine chemical companies slowed down, mainly because the prices of fluoropolymers fell sharply. "These new changes make the prospect of technological progress in the fluorine chemical industry worth looking forward to!" Ge Fangming said. As for the development of the industry in the next few years, Ge Fangming pointed out that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, it is hoped that the price of fluorinated industrial products can run smoothly at a reasonable price, not to ups and downs, and at the same time increase the scientific and technological content of products and realize rational development of the industry.
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Experienced from the sudden increase in prices to a gradual decline in the process, fluoride industry is also appearing in some positive changes, mainly in terms of technological progress. First, some powerful companies have increased their investment in scientific and technological innovation, and the rewards for scientific and technological personnel are also great, which will help the industry's technological progress. Second, foreign companies are optimistic about China's market and resource advantages, and the cooperation attitude is changing quietly. It has changed the attitude of non-controlling non-participation in the past, which is also beneficial to the technological progress of the industry. For example, in October 2011, Sinochem and Honeywell signed an agreement to establish a 50%-owned cooperative company with an estimated investment of over US$100 million to produce and sell environmentally-friendly HFO-1234 that does not damage the ozone layer. Refrigerant. Thirdly, a small number of new fluorochemical workers have better technical background and financial strength. They plan to introduce technology from abroad or establish joint ventures with foreign companies, which is conducive to the optimization and upgrading of the industry.